How We Handle Abnormal Test Results

Audience: all

When test results come back abnormal, it can be worrying. Understanding what these results mean and how they are handled can help you stay calm and informed. Telemedicine allows healthcare providers to review your test results remotely, explain what they might indicate, and guide you on the next steps. Often, abnormal results do not mean an emergency but require further evaluation or monitoring. This guide explains how abnormal test results are managed through telemedicine, what signs need urgent attention, and how you can prepare for and follow up after your tele-visit. Remember, telemedicine is a helpful tool for education and triage but is not a replacement for in-person care when urgent or complex issues arise.

Red flags — go in person / ER

• Severe chest pain or pressure — call emergency services immediately.
• Sudden weakness, numbness, or difficulty speaking — seek urgent medical attention.
• Difficulty breathing or severe shortness of breath — get emergency care right away.

What telemedicine can do

• Reviewing and explaining abnormal test results.
• Providing guidance on next steps and follow-up testing.
• Offering advice on symptom monitoring and lifestyle adjustments.

What telemedicine cannot do

• Managing medical emergencies or life-threatening conditions.
• Performing physical examinations or procedures.
• Providing immediate in-person interventions or treatments.

What Does an Abnormal Test Result Mean?

An abnormal test result means that something in your test is outside the usual range. This does not always mean there is a serious problem. Many factors can affect test results, such as temporary illness, medications, or lab variations. Your healthcare provider will interpret these results in the context of your overall health and symptoms.

How Telemedicine Helps With Abnormal Results

Telemedicine lets you discuss your abnormal test results with your healthcare provider without needing to visit a clinic. Providers can explain what the results might mean, recommend further tests if needed, and advise on lifestyle changes or treatments. This approach can save time and reduce stress by providing clear information quickly.

When to Seek Immediate Care

Some abnormal test results may signal urgent health issues. If you experience symptoms like severe chest pain, sudden weakness, difficulty breathing, severe bleeding, or confusion, seek emergency care immediately. Telemedicine can help triage but cannot replace emergency services.

Preparing for Your Telemedicine Visit

Before your tele-visit, gather your test results and any notes you have. Write down your symptoms and questions. Find a quiet, private space with good internet or phone connection. This preparation helps your provider give you the best advice.

After Your Telemedicine Visit

Follow your provider's instructions carefully. This may include scheduling follow-up tests, monitoring symptoms, or starting treatments. If your symptoms worsen or new concerns arise, contact your healthcare provider promptly or seek in-person care.

How to prepare for your tele-visit

• Have your test results available and accessible during the visit.
• Prepare a list of symptoms and any changes since the test was done.
• Write down questions or concerns you want to discuss.
• Ensure a quiet, private space with reliable internet or phone connection.
• Have a pen and paper ready to take notes during the visit.

After your tele-visit

• Follow any instructions or prescriptions given by your provider.
• Schedule recommended follow-up tests or appointments.
• Monitor your symptoms and note any changes.
• Contact your healthcare provider if symptoms worsen or new symptoms develop.
• Seek emergency care if you experience red flag symptoms.

FAQs

What should I do if my test results are abnormal but I feel fine?

Sometimes abnormal test results do not cause symptoms. It is important to discuss these results with your healthcare provider to understand what they mean and whether any follow-up is needed. Do not ignore abnormal results even if you feel well.

Can telemedicine providers order additional tests?

Yes, telemedicine providers can often order further tests or refer you to specialists based on your abnormal results. They will guide you on how and where to get these tests done.

How quickly will I get my test results explained?

The timing varies depending on the healthcare provider and the urgency of the results. Many providers aim to review and discuss abnormal results promptly, often within a few days.

What if I do not understand my test results after the tele-visit?

It is important to ask your provider to clarify any confusing information during the visit. You can also request written summaries or educational materials. If needed, schedule a follow-up appointment for further discussion.

Are all abnormal test results serious?

No, not all abnormal results indicate serious problems. Some may be minor variations or temporary changes. Your healthcare provider will help determine the significance of your results.

Sources

1. Understanding Your Lab Test Results — MedlinePlus | U.S. National Library of Medicine / National Institutes of Health.
2. How to Prepare for a Telehealth Visit — Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).
3. Abnormal Test Results: What They Mean — Mayo Clinic.
4. Telemedicine: What You Need to Know — National Library of Medicine.

This telemedicine guide is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not a substitute for in-person medical evaluation, diagnosis, or treatment. If you experience severe or urgent symptoms, seek immediate medical care.