How to prepare for a video visit about Migraine

Audience: adult

A video visit with a healthcare provider can help you discuss your migraine symptoms and get advice on managing them. Preparing well for your telemedicine appointment can make the visit more effective. During the visit, your provider may ask about your headache patterns, triggers, and treatments you have tried. They may also help you understand lifestyle changes or medications that could reduce migraine attacks. However, some situations require in-person care or emergency help. This guide explains how to prepare for your video visit, what telemedicine can and cannot do for migraines, and when to seek urgent care. Remember, this information is for education only and does not replace professional medical diagnosis or treatment.

Red flags — go in person / ER

• Sudden, severe headache unlike previous headaches — seek emergency care immediately.
• Weakness, numbness, difficulty speaking, confusion, or vision loss during a headache — call emergency services.
• Headache with fever and stiff neck — go to emergency room promptly.

What telemedicine can do

• Discussing migraine symptoms and history.
• Providing education on migraine triggers and management.
• Adjusting or recommending preventive medications based on history.
• Supporting lifestyle changes to reduce migraine frequency.

What telemedicine cannot do

• Performing detailed neurological physical exams.
• Ordering or interpreting imaging tests like MRI or CT scans.
• Managing sudden severe neurological symptoms.
• Providing emergency treatment for stroke-like symptoms.

What to Expect During Your Video Visit

During your video visit, your healthcare provider will ask about your migraine symptoms, including how often headaches occur, their intensity, and any warning signs you experience. They may also inquire about your medical history, current medications, and lifestyle factors such as sleep, diet, and stress. You might be asked to describe any triggers you have noticed. The provider will discuss possible treatment options and may suggest lifestyle changes or medications to help manage your migraines.

How to Prepare for Your Video Visit

To get the most from your appointment, prepare ahead of time:

When to Seek In-Person or Emergency Care

While many migraine concerns can be addressed via telemedicine, certain symptoms require urgent in-person evaluation. Seek emergency care if you experience:

If you notice these signs, call emergency services or go to the nearest emergency room immediately.

What Telemedicine Can and Cannot Do for Migraines

Telemedicine can:

Telemedicine cannot:

After Your Video Visit: Next Steps

After your appointment, follow your provider’s recommendations carefully. This may include:

How to prepare for your tele-visit

• Keep a detailed headache diary including frequency, severity, duration, and triggers.
• List all current medications, supplements, and treatments.
• Prepare a quiet, well-lit space with a reliable internet connection for your video visit.
• Test your device’s camera and microphone before the appointment.
• Write down any questions or concerns you want to discuss.
• Have your medical history and any recent test results available if possible.

After your tele-visit

• Follow the treatment plan and medication instructions provided by your healthcare provider.
• Update your headache diary regularly to monitor changes.
• Implement recommended lifestyle modifications such as regular sleep and hydration.
• Schedule follow-up appointments as advised, either virtual or in-person.
• Seek immediate care if red flag symptoms develop after your visit.

FAQs

Can a doctor diagnose migraines through a video visit?

Yes, a healthcare provider can often diagnose migraines based on your history and symptoms during a video visit. However, they may recommend in-person evaluation or tests if needed.

What should I do if my headaches suddenly become worse?

If your headaches become suddenly severe or are accompanied by symptoms like weakness, vision changes, or confusion, seek emergency medical care immediately.

Can telemedicine help with migraine treatment adjustments?

Yes, your provider can discuss your response to current treatments and may adjust medications or suggest new strategies during a telemedicine visit.

Do I need any special equipment for a migraine video visit?

No special equipment is needed beyond a device with a camera, microphone, and a stable internet connection. Having your headache diary and medication list handy is helpful.

How can I make the most of my telemedicine appointment?

Prepare by documenting your symptoms, triggers, and treatments. Choose a quiet space, test your technology beforehand, and have your questions ready to discuss with your provider.

Sources

1. Migraine — MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
2. Migraine Overview — Mayo Clinic.
3. Headache and Migraine — Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).
4. Migraine Treatment — National Library of Medicine.

This telemedicine guidance is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional in-person medical care, diagnosis, or treatment. If you have urgent or severe symptoms, please seek immediate medical attention.