Bronchitis is the inflammation of the bronchial tubes, which are the airways that send air to and from the lungs. It’s categorized in two ways: Acute bronchitis typically caused by a virus and chronic bronchitis caused by long-term irritation or an underlying condition like smoking or COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease).
Treatment for bronchitis typically involves over-the-counter medication like pain relievers or cough suppressants, self-care, prescription inhalers or anti-inflammatories, and in the case of a bacterial infection, antibiotics. The main goal is to give your body the time it needs to recover.
Cough Suppressants (to manage persistent cough)
Most cases of acute bronchitis are viral and do not require antibiotics. Treatment is usually focused on symptom management, hydration, and rest. If symptoms persist or worsen, consult a healthcare provider.
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Over-the-counter medications like cough suppressants (for dry cough) or expectorants (to help loosen mucus) may be helpful. Drinking plenty of fluids, using a humidifier, and avoiding smoking can also ease coughing.